作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-09 23:37:08   浏览:8759   来源:标准资料网

【英文标准名称】:Healthinformatics-Patienthealthcarddata-Part7:Medicationdata
【原文标准名称】:健康信息学.病人健康卡数据.第7部分:药物治疗数据
【标准号】:ISO21549-7-2007
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2007-06
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC215
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:计算机科学;数据;数据元;数据交换;数据处理;数据保护;数据表示;数据安全;数据传送;定义;设计;药物疗法;电子的;电子系统;保健;健康记录;识别卡;信息交换;医疗信息学;医学科学;药剂;对象;病人健康卡;病患者保护;病人;个人的;印制电路插件;资料保护;公共卫生
【英文主题词】:Computersciences;Data;Dataelements;Dataexchange;Dataprocessing;Dataprotection;Datarepresentation;Datasecurity;Datatransfer;Definitions;Design;Drugadministration;Drugtherapy;Drugs;Electronic;Electronicsystems;Englishlanguage;Healthprotection;Healthregister;Identitycards;Informationinterchange;Medicalinformatics;Medicalsciences;Medicaments;Object;Patienthealthcards;Patientprotection;Patients;Personal;Printed-circuitcards;Protectionofinformation;Publichealth;Smartcards;Storagemedia
【摘要】:ThispartofISO21549isapplicabletosituationsinwhichsuchdataarerecordedonortransportedbypatienthealthcardscompliantwiththephysicaldimensionsofID-1cardsdefinedbyISO7810.ThispartofISO21549specifiesthebasicstructureofthedatacontainedwithinthemedicationdataobject,butdoesnotspecifyormandateparticulardata-setsforstorageondevices.ThepurposeofthispartofISO21549isforcardstoprovideinformationtootherhealthprofessionalsandtothepatientortotheirnon-professionalcaregiver.Itmayalsobeusedtocarryanewprescriptionfromtheprescribertothedispenser/pharmacyinthedesignofitssets.Medicationdataincludesthefollowingfourcomponents:-medicationnotes:thelistofallmedicationforapatient;-medicationprescriptions:tocarryanewprescriptionfromtheprescribertothedispenser/pharmacy;-medicationdispensed:therecordsofmedicationsboughtbythepatient;-medicationreferences:pointerstoothersystemsthatcontaininformationthatmakesupamedicationprescriptionandtheauthoritytodispense.Inordertofacilitateinteroperability,wheneveranapplicationisbuiltforuseinthehealthcaredomainincompliancewiththispartofISO21549,dataitemsrequiredforthatapplicationshallbedrawnfromthelistofobjects(someofwhichareextensible)asprovidedinClauses6to8.TheseshallthenbeusedinconjunctionwithotherdatadefinedinotherpartsofthispartofISO21549.ThedetailedfunctionsandmechanismsofthefollowingservicesarenotwithinthescopeofthispartofISO21549(althoughitsstructurescanaccommodatesuitabledataobjectselsewherespecified):-theencodingoffreetextdata;-securityfunctionsandrelatedservicesthatarelikelytobespecifiedbyusersfordatacardsdependingontheirspecificapplication,e.g.:confidentialityprotection,dataintegrityprotectionandauthenticationofpersonsanddevicesrelatedtothesefunctions;-accesscontrolservicesthatmaydependonactiveuseofsomedatacardclassessuchasmicroprocessorcards;-theinitializationandissuingprocess(whichbeginstheoperatinglifetimeofanindividualdatacard,andbywhichthedatacardispreparedforthedatatobesubsequentlycommunicatedtoitaccordingtothispartofISO21549).ThefollowingtopicsarethereforebeyondthescopeofthispartofISO21549:-physicalorlogicalsolutionsforthepracticalfunctioningofparticulartypesofdatacard;-howthemessageisprocessedfurther“downstream”oftheinterfacebetweentwosystems;-theformwhichdatatakeforuseoutsidethedatacard,orthewayinwhichsuchdataarevisiblyrepresentedonthedatacardorelsewhere.Itshouldbenotedthatnotonlythedefinitionof“medicinalproducts”differsfromcountrytocountry,butalsothesamenamemayrelatetoentirelydifferentproductsinsomecountries.Therefore,specialattentionshouldbemadeforthesafetyofpatient,whenthecardisusedacrossborders.Asamatterofcourse,exchangeofprescriptionacrossbordersmustfollowalllaws,instructions,rules,termsandtreatiesbetweenthesaidtwocountries.
【中国标准分类号】:C07
【国际标准分类号】:35_240_80
【页数】:37P;A4
【正文语种】:英语