作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-17 15:13:41   浏览:8454   来源:标准资料网

【英文标准名称】:Mechanicalvibrationandshock.Evaluationofhumanexposuretowhole-bodyvibration.Guidelinesfortheevaluationoftheeffectsofvibrationandrotationalmotiononpassengersandcrewcomfortinfixed-guidewaytransportsystems
【原文标准名称】:机械振动和冲击.人体处于全身振动的评估.在固定导轨运输系统中振动和转动对乘客和乘务员舒适度影响的评估导则
【标准号】:BSISO2631-4-2001
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2001-10-16
【实施或试行日期】:2001-10-16
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:船员;虚线;人类工效学;评估;固定的;导轨;人体;测量;机械环境影响(对人体);机械冲击;客运;乘客;人;铁路应用设施;铁路客车;转动;运输;振动;振动影响(对人体);振动危害;振动测量;振动试验;全身振动
【英文主题词】:Crew;Dottedlines;Ergonomics;Evaluation;Fixed;Guideway;Humanbody;Measurement;Mechanicaleffects(humanbody);Mechanicalshock;Passengertraffic;Passengers;People;Railwayapplications;Railwaycoaches;Rotationalmotion;Transport;Vibration;Vibrationeffects(humanbody);Vibrationhazards;Vibrationmeasurement;Vibrationtesting;Wholebodyvibrations
【摘要】:ThispartofISO2631providesguidanceontheapplicationofISO2631-1totheevaluationoftheeffectsofmechanicalvibrationonthecomfortofpassengersandcrewinfixed-guidewaysystems.Itisintendedtobeusedbyorganizationswhichpurchase,specifyorusefixed-guidewaysystems,tohelpthemtounderstandtherelationshipbetweenthedesignoftheguidewayaswellasotherfeaturesofthesystemandthecomfortofpassengersandcrew.Theseguidelinesestablishmethodsfortheevaluationofrelativecomfortbetweensystems,asopposedtoabsolutelevelsofcomfort.ThispartofISO2631isapplicabletopeopleinnormalhealthexposedtorectilinearvibrationalongtheirx-,y-andz-axes,aswellasrotationalvibrationaboutthese(body-centred)axes.Itisintendedtoprovideguidanceontheassessmentofcomfortasafunctionofmotionsalongandaboutvehicleaxesthatproducethebodymotions.ThispartofISO2631isnotapplicabletohigh-amplitudesingletransientswhichmaycausetrauma,suchasthoseresultingfromvehicleaccidentsor"run-ins"producedby"longitudinalslackaction",norisitapplicabletohigh-amplitudevibrationwhichmayaffecthealth.ForthepurposesofthispartofISO2631,fixed-guidewaypassengersystemsincluderailsystems(heavyandlightrail),magneticallylevitated(MAGLEV)systemsandrubbertyremetro-typesystems,aswellasanyofthesystemtypeslistedabovethatincorporateatiltcapabilitytocompensateforlateralaccelerationwhentraversingcurves.ThispartofISO2631providesguidanceontheeffectsofverylow-frequencyaccelerations(0,1Hzto0,5Hz)experiencedasverticalforcesthatmaycausekinetosis.Theseforcesmaybecausedbycombinationsofcurvetransition,super-elevationandtilt-bodytechnology.However,thispartofISO2631isnotintendedtogiveguidanceoncomfortimplicationsofverylow-frequencyaccelerations(below0,5Hz)experiencedaslateralorlongitudinalforces.Suchaccelerationscanbegeneratedbyguidewaygeometry(horizontalalignmentandcant).ThispartofISO2631givesguidanceontheevaluationofridecomfortbasedonmotionenvironmentonly.
【中国标准分类号】:Z32
【国际标准分类号】:13_160;45_060_01
【页数】:16P;A4
【正文语种】:英语